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Kidney stones can develop when minerals and salts build up in the kidneys, often without warning. Understanding risk factors and prevention strategies can help reduce your chances of experiencing this painful condition.

Common Risk Factors

Not drinking enough fluids

High-sodium or high-protein diets

Family history of kidney stones

Certain medical conditions or medications

Prevention Tips

Stay well hydrated throughout the day

Limit salt and excessive animal protein

Follow dietary guidance from your provider

Maintain regular follow-up if you’ve had stones before

When to See a Urologist

If you experience severe pain in the back or side, blood in the urine, nausea, or vomiting, seek medical attention promptly. Urology specialists can diagnose and treat kidney stones effectively—and help prevent future occurrences.